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Early Years Teaching Sequence Manual

Year Level: Early Years

The Early Years Teaching Sequence Manual outlines what to teach and when to teach it sequence over a full year for Literacy, Oral Language and Movement & Motor. The manual provides week-by-week guidelines including professional development options and essential PLD evidence-based programs.

Keep in mind that it may be appropriate for schools to adapt the timing of the skills depending upon the demographics of the school community and the associated student entry levels to the school.

We recommended, following a solid period of repeated targeted instruction as outlined in the PLD Early Years Teaching Sequence Manual, screens are administered to check in on progress. The Early Years Screening & Tracking Manual, which outlines step-by-step instructions including what and when to screen, the materials required, time allocations and discontinue rules is also available to download.

As a support to the Early Years Screening & Tracking Manual, PLD has recently released Early Years Tracking Sheets Videos which outline how to create the three targeted teaching groups.

Download the Teaching Sequence Manuals for other year levels:

Download the Screening & Tracking Manuals:

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  • Early Years Parent Education Sheets and Downloads – Semester 1

    This booklet outlines key information to be provided to parents, caregivers and the wider community within semester one. Children benefit when home and school work together. To support this, PLD offers an extensive range of parent milestone information sheets and videos. These resources are ideal to be disseminated to parents and the wider community through […]

    This booklet outlines key information to be provided to parents, caregivers and the wider community within semester one. Children benefit when home and school work

  • Early Years Screening & Tracking Manual

    The Early Years Screening & Tracking Manual outlines step-by-step instructions including what and when to screen, the materials required, time allocations and discontinue rules.ย We recommended that the screens are administered following a solid period of repeated targeted instruction as outlined in the PLD Early Years Teaching Sequence Manual. In this way, the screens function as […]

    The Early Years Screening & Tracking Manual outlines step-by-step instructions including what and when to screen, the materials required, time allocations and discontinue rules.ย We recommended

  • Oral Language Posters – Early Years

    Downloadable Early Years Posters for Your Classroom.

    Included in this oral language poster pack are: Object Description Poster – Greeting. What? Colour? Size? Shape? Parts? Thank you Three-Step Activity Recounts Poster –

  • Private: 4 Year Old Comprehension Questions Progress Check

    A screen of comprehension ability focusing on Blank Level 2 and 3 questions.

    The Comprehension Questions screens can be used to assess a childโ€™s progress with the comprehension programs or to allow for the identification of areas of

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    An early childhood approach to instructing letter formation in FOUNDATION FONT.

    Handwriting is fundamental to literacy. Once children have mastered the essential pre-writing patterns, they are ready to start learning correct letter formation. Getting body posture right, whether in a standing or seated position, is essential prior to commencing any drawing or writing activity. This posture should also be monitored throughout the activity to ensure a child has sufficient core strength to maintain their position for the length of the task. With a stable body young children are more likely to progress to using an efficient pencil grasp, which will allow their hand to produce the movements necessary for good letter formation and handwriting. The most recent research shows that using a ‘cognitive’ approach (saying cue words out loud) incorporated with writing the actual letter, is the most effective way to learn and retain correct letter formation.   In Letter Formation for Little People – Step 1, each letter shape, with corresponding verbal cue words, is presented and learned in the same PLD groupings as the letter sounds. This will reinforce the acquisition of both of these vital skills simultaneously.   This early childhood approach, with both standing and seated activities, presents activities in four sequential levels for each letter. This developmental approach allows for differentiation between children in the classroom, with the scope to cater for a wide range of abilities. It is important that the core skills required for correct letter formation are a strong focus in the early years of schooling, to avoid the development of ‘bad habits’, such as an inefficient pencil grip, letter reversals, or incorrect direction of letters, which may affect academic progress in future years.   Letter formation and subsequently, fluent handwriting, must become an automatic skill so that the child can process their ideas as they write, without having to think about the construction of each letter they produce. Letter Formation for Little People provides a research-based program for introducing children to the early stages of handwriting, providing them with the fundamental skills they need to achieve literacy goals. Developed by an Occupational Therapist, this easy-to-use resource contains an early childhood approach to developing positive letter formation skills. The process commences by targeting letter formation in a ‘big way’ on A3 sheets, then progresses to A4 sized letter formation before mini letters. Each activity provides scripted instructions for the supporting adult. Additional information on pencil grip, posture, positioning of paper etc. Foundation Font, also available in Cursive font here   Includes: Instruction manual (264 pages)   Step 1 has been created for use in the Early Years – Kindergarten (WA, QLD, SA, TAS) and Preschool (ACT, NT, NSW, VIC). Click here to view Step 2 for the Foundation Year – Pre-Primary (WA), Prep. (QLD, VIC, TAS), Reception (SA), Transition (NT). This product is mentioned in the Early Years Teaching Sequence Manual on page 6 & 7. The programs within the range include: Letter Formation for Little People – Step 1 (for the Early Years) Letter Formation for Little People – Step 2 (for Foundation) Letter Formation for Little People – Step 3 (Year 1) Letter Formation for Little People – Cursive Font

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  • Preparing for the Alphabet

    Beginning sound awareness: a phonemic awareness program

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  • Alphabet the Multi Sensory Way – Foundation Font

    A program for 4-6 year olds, incorporating Stage 1 phonic concepts.

    Introduction to the Program An A5 flipbook utilising a multi-sensory approach to help early readers master Stage 1 phonic concepts. By engaging visual, auditory, and tactile sense, children build a strong foundation in letter recognition, formation, and sound association. The Program Includes: Stage 1 – Target 1 alphabet sounds Group 1: s, p, n, i, a, t Group 2: m, r, h, e, d, c Group 3: f, l, g, o, u b Group 4: w, j, v, k, z, y, q, x Stage 1 – Target 2 phonic concepts ‘th’ (voiced) & ‘th’ (voiceless); ‘sh’; ‘ch’; ‘ee’; ‘oo’ (long) & ‘oo’ (short); ‘ck’ Stage 1 – Target 4 phonic concepts ‘ng’; ‘ay’; ‘or’; ‘ar’; ‘ai’; al(l)’; ‘wh’; ‘qu’; ‘qu’ Multi-sensory cues to develop alphabet sound recall and formation Mnemonic letter sound pictures Verbal cues to support the correct letter formation of each letter Mouth cues for the alphabet sound Picture cues for the alphabet sound Initial teaching cards with multisensory cues and consolidation teaching cards without cues. Other Programs within the Range: Alphabet the Multi Sensory Way – Cursive Font Pre-literacy Flip Book Bundle Phonic Sound Wall Charts for Foundation Letter Formation for Little People – Step 1 Links to the Teaching Sequence Manuals This product can be used to support the implementation of the: Early Years Teaching Sequence Manual Foundation Year Teach Sequence Manual Year 1 and 2 Teaching Sequence Manual

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